Canvas Medical · Schema

Canvas Medical FHIR Patient

JSON Schema for a FHIR R4 Patient resource as supported by Canvas Medical. Includes Canvas-specific extensions for race, ethnicity, birthsex, and preferred pharmacy.

EHRFHIRHealthcareElectronic Health RecordsVirtual CareClinical WorkflowsPatient ManagementCare Coordination

Properties

Name Type Description
resourceType string FHIR resource type identifier
id string Logical identifier assigned by Canvas Medical
meta object
identifier array External identifiers such as MRN, SSN (last 4), or external system IDs
active boolean Whether the patient record is in active use
name array Patient name(s)
telecom array Contact details (phone, email)
gender string Administrative gender
birthDate string Patient date of birth (YYYY-MM-DD)
deceasedBoolean boolean
deceasedDateTime string
address array
communication array
extension array Canvas Medical and US Core extensions
View JSON Schema on GitHub

JSON Schema

canvas-medical-patient-schema.json Raw ↑
{
  "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
  "$id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/canvas-medical/main/json-schema/canvas-medical-patient-schema.json",
  "title": "Canvas Medical FHIR Patient",
  "description": "JSON Schema for a FHIR R4 Patient resource as supported by Canvas Medical. Includes Canvas-specific extensions for race, ethnicity, birthsex, and preferred pharmacy.",
  "type": "object",
  "required": ["resourceType"],
  "properties": {
    "resourceType": {
      "type": "string",
      "const": "Patient",
      "description": "FHIR resource type identifier"
    },
    "id": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Logical identifier assigned by Canvas Medical"
    },
    "meta": {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "versionId": { "type": "string" },
        "lastUpdated": { "type": "string", "format": "date-time" },
        "profile": {
          "type": "array",
          "items": { "type": "string", "format": "uri" }
        }
      }
    },
    "identifier": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "External identifiers such as MRN, SSN (last 4), or external system IDs",
      "items": {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "use": {
            "type": "string",
            "enum": ["usual", "official", "temp", "secondary", "old"]
          },
          "type": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
              "coding": {
                "type": "array",
                "items": {
                  "type": "object",
                  "properties": {
                    "system": { "type": "string", "format": "uri" },
                    "code": { "type": "string" },
                    "display": { "type": "string" }
                  }
                }
              }
            }
          },
          "system": { "type": "string", "format": "uri" },
          "value": { "type": "string" }
        }
      }
    },
    "active": {
      "type": "boolean",
      "description": "Whether the patient record is in active use"
    },
    "name": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "Patient name(s)",
      "items": {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "use": {
            "type": "string",
            "enum": ["usual", "official", "temp", "nickname", "anonymous", "old", "maiden"]
          },
          "text": { "type": "string" },
          "family": { "type": "string" },
          "given": {
            "type": "array",
            "items": { "type": "string" }
          },
          "prefix": {
            "type": "array",
            "items": { "type": "string" }
          },
          "suffix": {
            "type": "array",
            "items": { "type": "string" }
          }
        }
      }
    },
    "telecom": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "Contact details (phone, email)",
      "items": {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "system": {
            "type": "string",
            "enum": ["phone", "fax", "email", "pager", "url", "sms", "other"]
          },
          "value": { "type": "string" },
          "use": {
            "type": "string",
            "enum": ["home", "work", "temp", "old", "mobile"]
          }
        }
      }
    },
    "gender": {
      "type": "string",
      "enum": ["male", "female", "other", "unknown"],
      "description": "Administrative gender"
    },
    "birthDate": {
      "type": "string",
      "format": "date",
      "description": "Patient date of birth (YYYY-MM-DD)"
    },
    "deceasedBoolean": { "type": "boolean" },
    "deceasedDateTime": { "type": "string", "format": "date-time" },
    "address": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "use": {
            "type": "string",
            "enum": ["home", "work", "temp", "old", "billing"]
          },
          "type": {
            "type": "string",
            "enum": ["postal", "physical", "both"]
          },
          "line": {
            "type": "array",
            "items": { "type": "string" }
          },
          "city": { "type": "string" },
          "state": { "type": "string" },
          "postalCode": { "type": "string" },
          "country": { "type": "string" }
        }
      }
    },
    "communication": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "language": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
              "coding": {
                "type": "array",
                "items": {
                  "type": "object",
                  "properties": {
                    "system": { "type": "string" },
                    "code": { "type": "string" },
                    "display": { "type": "string" }
                  }
                }
              }
            }
          },
          "preferred": { "type": "boolean" }
        }
      }
    },
    "extension": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "Canvas Medical and US Core extensions",
      "items": {
        "type": "object",
        "required": ["url"],
        "properties": {
          "url": { "type": "string", "format": "uri" },
          "valueCode": { "type": "string" },
          "valueString": { "type": "string" },
          "extension": {
            "type": "array",
            "description": "Nested extensions for complex types like race, ethnicity, preferred pharmacy",
            "items": {
              "type": "object",
              "properties": {
                "url": { "type": "string" },
                "valueString": { "type": "string" },
                "valueCode": { "type": "string" },
                "valueIdentifier": {
                  "type": "object",
                  "properties": {
                    "value": { "type": "string" },
                    "system": { "type": "string" }
                  }
                },
                "valueCodeableConcept": {
                  "type": "object",
                  "properties": {
                    "coding": {
                      "type": "array",
                      "items": {
                        "type": "object",
                        "properties": {
                          "system": { "type": "string" },
                          "code": { "type": "string" },
                          "display": { "type": "string" }
                        }
                      }
                    }
                  }
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "examples": [
        {
          "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-race",
          "extension": [{ "url": "text", "valueString": "White" }]
        },
        {
          "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-ethnicity",
          "extension": [{ "url": "text", "valueString": "Not Hispanic or Latino" }]
        },
        {
          "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-birthsex",
          "valueCode": "M"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://schemas.canvasmedical.com/fhir/extensions/preferred-pharmacy",
          "extension": [
            {
              "url": "ncpdp-id",
              "valueIdentifier": {
                "value": "1123152",
                "system": "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/NCPDPProviderIdentificationNumber"
              }
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}